A Forestry and Natural Resources major includes coursework in forest ecology, wildlife management, forest measurements, fire management, and natural resource policy and more. You build skills such as field work, GIS, resource assessment, and equipment use. Programs often include field work. Typical degrees: associate, bachelor's and master's degrees.
- Typical degreesAssociate, bachelor's and master's degrees
- Colleges reporting awards989U.S. schools, IPEDS
- With online programs802Schools reporting fully online programs
About the Forestry and Natural Resources major
Forestry and natural resources majors study forest ecology, wildlife management, conservation, fire management and resource policy, with field work. Graduates work for forest services, parks, conservation agencies and timber companies.
Classes you take
- Forest ecology
- Wildlife management
- Forest measurements
- Fire management
- Natural resource policy
- GIS and field methods
Skills you build
- Field work
- GIS
- Resource assessment
- Equipment use
- Report writing
Career paths for forestry and natural resources majors
Careers connected to this major. Each profile explains the work, how to get started and what the job is like day to day.
Forester
Manage forests for timber, wildlife, recreation and fire safety.
- Typical training: 4-year degree
Forest and Conservation Worker
Plant trees, build trails and help keep forests healthy.
- Typical training: 1–3 months
Conservation Technician
Measure forests, maintain trails and help manage land, wildlife and water resources.
- Typical training: 2 years
Fish and Game Warden
Enforce wildlife, hunting, fishing and boating laws in the outdoors.
- Typical training: 4 years plus academy
Arborist
Climb, prune and care for trees to keep them healthy and safe.
- Typical training: 1–3 months to start
Forest Fire Prevention Specialist
Prevent wildfires through patrols, inspections, education and early detection.
- Typical training: 1–2 fire seasons
Minors that pair well with Forestry and Natural Resources
| Minor | How it complements Forestry and Natural Resources |
|---|---|
| Geographic Information Systems (GIS) | Mapping is central to resource management. |
| Environmental Studies | Adds policy and sustainability. |
Start building practical skills now
These short online courses from Career Education Institute connect to forestry and natural resources careers. You can take one alongside your classes or before you choose a program.
A self-paced online course on what foresters do: duties, 15+ key terms, step-by-step tasks, tools, safety and how to launch the career.
Skills you build: timber cruising, forest management, and GIS
Why it fits: Connected to careers that Forestry and Natural Resources majors pursue, such as forester.
A self-paced online course on what forest and conservation workers do: duties, 15+ key terms, step-by-step tasks, tools, safety and how to launch the career.
Skills you build: tree planting, chainsaw and brush cutting, and trail construction
Why it fits: Connected to careers that Forestry and Natural Resources majors pursue, such as forest and conservation worker.
A self-paced online course on what conservation technicians do: duties, 15+ key terms, step-by-step tasks, tools, safety and how to launch the career.
Skills you build: timber cruising, tree identification, and GPS and GIS
Why it fits: Connected to careers that Forestry and Natural Resources majors pursue, such as conservation technician.
A self-paced online course on what fish and game wardens do: duties, 15+ key terms, step-by-step tasks, tools, safety and how to launch the career.
Skills you build: wildlife and fisheries law, law enforcement procedures, and boat and off-road vehicle operation
Why it fits: Connected to careers that Forestry and Natural Resources majors pursue, such as fish and game warden.
Where to study forestry and natural resources
989 U.S. colleges and universities reported awarding degrees or certificates in this field (IPEDS completions, awards conferred July 2023 to June 2024 (C2024_A)).
- Certificate: 132 schools
- Associate: 224 schools
- Bachelor’s: 722 schools
- Master’s: 210 schools
- Doctoral: 92 schools
States with the most: California (100), New York (79), Pennsylvania (65), Massachusetts (42), Texas (42).
Find colleges that offer Forestry and Natural Resources
Why consider career training alongside college?
Your college major gives you an academic foundation. Short career training can add practical knowledge of a specific job: what the work involves day to day, its vocabulary, common tasks, tools and safety rules. You do not have to wait until graduation: many students take a short course to test a career before choosing a major, to prepare for an internship or a part-time job, or to show employers they understand the work.
Forestry and Natural Resources major FAQ
What is a Forestry and Natural Resources major?
A Forestry and Natural Resources major studies how to manage forests, wildlife, parks and natural resources. Forestry and natural resources majors study forest ecology, wildlife management, conservation, fire management and resource policy, with field work.
What does a Forestry and Natural Resources major include?
A Forestry and Natural Resources major includes coursework in forest ecology, wildlife management, forest measurements, fire management, and natural resource policy and more. You build skills such as field work, GIS, resource assessment, and equipment use. Programs often include field work. Typical degrees: associate, bachelor's and master's degrees.
What classes do you take as a Forestry and Natural Resources major?
Typical courses include forest ecology, wildlife management, forest measurements, fire management, natural resource policy, and GIS and field methods. Exact course names and requirements vary by college, and most degrees also include general education courses.
How long does it take to get a Forestry and Natural Resources degree?
It depends on the level. Forestry and Natural Resources is offered as certificate, associate, bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral awards at U.S. colleges; certificates take from a few months to about two years, an associate degree usually takes about two years of full-time study, a bachelor’s degree usually takes about four years of full-time study, a master’s degree usually takes one to two years after a bachelor’s, and a doctoral or professional degree takes several more years beyond that. Part-time study takes longer.
What degree levels are available in Forestry and Natural Resources?
Associate, bachelor's and master's degrees. In the latest federal data, 132 colleges reported certificate awards, 224 colleges reported associate awards, 722 colleges reported bachelor’s awards, 210 colleges reported master’s awards, and 92 colleges reported doctoral awards.
What can you do with a Forestry and Natural Resources degree?
Career paths connected to forestry and natural resources include forester, forest and conservation worker, conservation technician, fish and game warden, arborist, and forest fire prevention specialist. Some roles need additional training, experience, certification or a license.
What jobs can you get with a Forestry and Natural Resources major?
Examples include forester (typical training: 4-year degree), forest and conservation worker (typical training: 1–3 months), conservation technician (typical training: 2 years), fish and game warden (typical training: 4 years plus academy), arborist (typical training: 1–3 months to start), and forest fire prevention specialist (typical training: 1–2 fire seasons).
What skills do you learn in a Forestry and Natural Resources major?
Forestry and Natural Resources majors build skills such as field work, GIS, resource assessment, equipment use, and report writing.
What minor goes well with Forestry and Natural Resources?
Good pairings include Geographic Information Systems (GIS) (mapping is central to resource management) and Environmental Studies (adds policy and sustainability).
Does a Forestry and Natural Resources major include hands-on experience?
Often, yes. Programs commonly include field work. Ask each college how its program arranges hands-on work.
Is Forestry and Natural Resources a good major?
It can be a good fit if you are interested in the work it leads to, such as forester, forest and conservation worker, and conservation technician, and enjoy subjects like forest ecology and wildlife management. No major guarantees a job, so compare the coursework, the careers and the education each career requires before deciding.
Is Forestry and Natural Resources a hard major?
How hard it feels depends on your strengths. Core coursework includes forest ecology, wildlife management, and forest measurements; if those subjects interest you, the major is likely to feel more manageable. Reviewing a college’s course list and talking to current students helps you judge.
How many colleges offer a Forestry and Natural Resources major?
989 U.S. colleges reported awarding degrees or certificates in this field in the latest federal (IPEDS) data. Programs can have different names at different schools.
Which states have the most colleges offering Forestry and Natural Resources?
California (100), New York (79), Pennsylvania (65), Massachusetts (42), and Texas (42), based on the colleges that reported awards in this field.
Can you study Forestry and Natural Resources online?
802 of the colleges that offer forestry and natural resources also report offering at least one program entirely online, though not necessarily this one. Use the college search with this major and “Offers fully online programs”, then confirm with the school.
What is the difference between Forestry and Natural Resources and Agriculture and Agribusiness?
Forestry and Natural Resources studies how to manage forests, wildlife, parks and natural resources. Agriculture and Agribusiness studies how food, fiber and plants are produced, managed and sold. Forestry and Natural Resources leads to careers such as forester and forest and conservation worker, while Agriculture and Agribusiness leads to careers such as farm manager and agricultural technician.
What is the difference between Forestry and Natural Resources and Animal Science and Veterinary Technology?
Forestry and Natural Resources studies how to manage forests, wildlife, parks and natural resources. Animal Science and Veterinary Technology studies animal biology, care, nutrition and health. Forestry and Natural Resources leads to careers such as forester and forest and conservation worker, while Animal Science and Veterinary Technology leads to careers such as veterinary technician and veterinary assistant.
Can I take career training while I study forestry and natural resources?
Yes. Short online career training can help you understand a specific job and build practical knowledge alongside your classes. It does not replace your degree or any required license.
Does Career Education Institute offer a Forestry and Natural Resources degree?
No. Career Education Institute is not a college and does not award degrees. It offers short, non-credit online trainings about jobs connected to forestry and natural resources, such as Forester Training.
Related majors
- Agriculture and Agribusiness: Studies how food, fiber and plants are produced, managed and sold.
- Animal Science and Veterinary Technology: Studies animal biology, care, nutrition and health.
