Agriculture and Natural Resources major

Agriculture and Agribusiness Major: What It Includes, Classes and Careers

Studies how food, fiber and plants are produced, managed and sold.

What does an Agriculture and Agribusiness major include?

An Agriculture and Agribusiness major includes coursework in crop and soil science, animal production, agricultural economics, farm and ranch management, and precision agriculture and more. You build skills such as farm management, equipment operation, business planning, and plant and animal care. Typical degrees: certificate, associate, bachelor's and master's degrees.

  • Typical degrees
    Certificate, associate, bachelor's and master's degrees
  • Colleges reporting awards
    517
    U.S. schools, IPEDS
  • With online programs
    464
    Schools reporting fully online programs

About the Agriculture and Agribusiness major

Agriculture majors study crop and soil science, animal production, agricultural economics, farm management and agricultural technology. Graduates work on farms and ranches, in agribusiness, food companies, extension services and government agencies.

Classes you take

  • Crop and soil science
  • Animal production
  • Agricultural economics
  • Farm and ranch management
  • Precision agriculture
  • Agricultural policy

Skills you build

  • Farm management
  • Equipment operation
  • Business planning
  • Plant and animal care
  • Data and technology

Career paths for agriculture and agribusiness majors

Careers connected to this major. Each profile explains the work, how to get started and what the job is like day to day.

Minors that pair well with Agriculture and Agribusiness

MinorHow it complements Agriculture and Agribusiness
BusinessHelps you run a farm or agribusiness.
Environmental StudiesFits sustainable agriculture.

Start building practical skills now

These short online courses from Career Education Institute connect to agriculture and agribusiness careers. You can take one alongside your classes or before you choose a program.

Farm Manager Training

Online, self-paced · about 10 hours · $39.99

A self-paced online course on what farm managers do: duties, 15+ key terms, step-by-step tasks, tools, safety and how to launch the career.

Skills you build: crop and livestock management, farm equipment, and farm finance

Why it fits: Connected to careers that Agriculture and Agribusiness majors pursue, such as farm manager.

Agricultural Technician Training

Online, self-paced · about 10 hours · $39.99

A self-paced online course on what agricultural technicians do: duties, 15+ key terms, step-by-step tasks, tools, safety and how to launch the career.

Skills you build: field trial methods, soil and plant sampling, and lab techniques

Why it fits: Connected to careers that Agriculture and Agribusiness majors pursue, such as agricultural technician.

Agricultural Inspector Training

Online, self-paced · about 10 hours · $39.99

A self-paced online course on what agricultural inspectors do: duties, 15+ key terms, step-by-step tasks, tools, safety and how to launch the career.

Skills you build: food safety regulations, inspection procedures, and sampling methods

Why it fits: Connected to careers that Agriculture and Agribusiness majors pursue, such as agricultural inspector.

Soil and Plant Scientist Training

Online, self-paced · about 10 hours · $39.99

A self-paced online course on what soil and plant scientists do: duties, 15+ key terms, step-by-step tasks, tools, safety and how to launch the career.

Skills you build: soil science, agronomy, and plant breeding

Why it fits: Connected to careers that Agriculture and Agribusiness majors pursue, such as soil and plant scientist.

Browse all training programs

Where to study agriculture and agribusiness

517 U.S. colleges and universities reported awarding degrees or certificates in this field (IPEDS completions, awards conferred July 2023 to June 2024 (C2024_A)).

  • Certificate: 239 schools
  • Associate: 307 schools
  • Bachelor’s: 188 schools
  • Master’s: 87 schools
  • Doctoral: 50 schools

States with the most: California (49), Texas (35), Illinois (34), North Carolina (28), Iowa (21).

Find colleges that offer Agriculture and Agribusiness

Why consider career training alongside college?

Your college major gives you an academic foundation. Short career training can add practical knowledge of a specific job: what the work involves day to day, its vocabulary, common tasks, tools and safety rules. You do not have to wait until graduation: many students take a short course to test a career before choosing a major, to prepare for an internship or a part-time job, or to show employers they understand the work.

Agriculture and Agribusiness major FAQ

What is an Agriculture and Agribusiness major?

An Agriculture and Agribusiness major studies how food, fiber and plants are produced, managed and sold. Agriculture majors study crop and soil science, animal production, agricultural economics, farm management and agricultural technology.

What does an Agriculture and Agribusiness major include?

An Agriculture and Agribusiness major includes coursework in crop and soil science, animal production, agricultural economics, farm and ranch management, and precision agriculture and more. You build skills such as farm management, equipment operation, business planning, and plant and animal care. Typical degrees: certificate, associate, bachelor's and master's degrees.

What classes do you take as an Agriculture and Agribusiness major?

Typical courses include crop and soil science, animal production, agricultural economics, farm and ranch management, precision agriculture, and agricultural policy. Exact course names and requirements vary by college, and most degrees also include general education courses.

How long does it take to get an Agriculture and Agribusiness degree?

It depends on the level. Agriculture and Agribusiness is offered as certificate, associate, bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral awards at U.S. colleges; certificates take from a few months to about two years, an associate degree usually takes about two years of full-time study, a bachelor’s degree usually takes about four years of full-time study, a master’s degree usually takes one to two years after a bachelor’s, and a doctoral or professional degree takes several more years beyond that. Part-time study takes longer.

What degree levels are available in Agriculture and Agribusiness?

Certificate, associate, bachelor's and master's degrees. In the latest federal data, 239 colleges reported certificate awards, 307 colleges reported associate awards, 188 colleges reported bachelor’s awards, 87 colleges reported master’s awards, and 50 colleges reported doctoral awards.

What can you do with an Agriculture and Agribusiness degree?

Career paths connected to agriculture and agribusiness include farm manager, agricultural technician, agricultural inspector, soil and plant scientist, agricultural engineer, extension educator, and agricultural equipment operator. Some roles need additional training, experience, certification or a license.

What jobs can you get with an Agriculture and Agribusiness major?

Examples include farm manager (typical training: 5+ years of farm experience), agricultural technician (typical training: 2 years), agricultural inspector (typical training: 4 years + agency training), soil and plant scientist (typical training: 4-year degree), agricultural engineer (typical training: 4-year engineering degree), and extension educator (typical training: Master’s plus field experience).

What skills do you learn in an Agriculture and Agribusiness major?

Agriculture and Agribusiness majors build skills such as farm management, equipment operation, business planning, plant and animal care, and data and technology.

What minor goes well with Agriculture and Agribusiness?

Good pairings include Business (helps you run a farm or agribusiness) and Environmental Studies (fits sustainable agriculture).

Is Agriculture and Agribusiness a good major?

It can be a good fit if you are interested in the work it leads to, such as farm manager, agricultural technician, and agricultural inspector, and enjoy subjects like crop and soil science and animal production. No major guarantees a job, so compare the coursework, the careers and the education each career requires before deciding.

Is Agriculture and Agribusiness a hard major?

How hard it feels depends on your strengths. Core coursework includes crop and soil science, animal production, and agricultural economics; if those subjects interest you, the major is likely to feel more manageable. Reviewing a college’s course list and talking to current students helps you judge.

How many colleges offer an Agriculture and Agribusiness major?

517 U.S. colleges reported awarding degrees or certificates in this field in the latest federal (IPEDS) data. Programs can have different names at different schools.

Which states have the most colleges offering Agriculture and Agribusiness?

California (49), Texas (35), Illinois (34), North Carolina (28), and Iowa (21), based on the colleges that reported awards in this field.

Can you study Agriculture and Agribusiness online?

464 of the colleges that offer agriculture and agribusiness also report offering at least one program entirely online, though not necessarily this one. Use the college search with this major and “Offers fully online programs”, then confirm with the school.

What is the difference between Agriculture and Agribusiness and Animal Science and Veterinary Technology?

Agriculture and Agribusiness studies how food, fiber and plants are produced, managed and sold. Animal Science and Veterinary Technology studies animal biology, care, nutrition and health. Agriculture and Agribusiness leads to careers such as farm manager and agricultural technician, while Animal Science and Veterinary Technology leads to careers such as veterinary technician and veterinary assistant.

What is the difference between Agriculture and Agribusiness and Forestry and Natural Resources?

Agriculture and Agribusiness studies how food, fiber and plants are produced, managed and sold. Forestry and Natural Resources studies how to manage forests, wildlife, parks and natural resources. Agriculture and Agribusiness leads to careers such as farm manager and agricultural technician, while Forestry and Natural Resources leads to careers such as forester and forest and conservation worker.

Can I take career training while I study agriculture and agribusiness?

Yes. Short online career training can help you understand a specific job and build practical knowledge alongside your classes. It does not replace your degree or any required license.

Does Career Education Institute offer an Agriculture and Agribusiness degree?

No. Career Education Institute is not a college and does not award degrees. It offers short, non-credit online trainings about jobs connected to agriculture and agribusiness, such as Farm Manager Training.