An Occupational Safety and Health major includes coursework in OSHA standards and regulations, hazard recognition and control, industrial hygiene, ergonomics, and accident investigation and more. You build skills such as hazard assessment, safety inspections, training workers, and regulatory compliance. Typical degrees: certificate, associate, bachelor's and master's degrees.
- Typical degreesCertificate, associate, bachelor's and master's degrees
- Colleges reporting awards93U.S. schools, IPEDS
- With online programs85Schools reporting fully online programs
About the Occupational Safety and Health major
Occupational safety and health programs cover OSHA regulations, hazard recognition, industrial hygiene, ergonomics, fire protection, accident investigation and safety management systems. Graduates work as safety specialists in construction, manufacturing, energy, healthcare and government. Professional certifications such as the CSP require experience and exams.
Classes you take
- OSHA standards and regulations
- Hazard recognition and control
- Industrial hygiene
- Ergonomics
- Accident investigation
- Safety program management
Skills you build
- Hazard assessment
- Safety inspections
- Training workers
- Regulatory compliance
- Incident investigation
Career paths for occupational safety and health majors
Careers connected to this major. Each profile explains the work, how to get started and what the job is like day to day.
Occupational Safety Specialist
Find workplace hazards, train workers and keep companies compliant with OSHA.
- Typical training: 2–4 years
Safety Technician
Inspect workplaces, collect hazard data and help keep workers from getting hurt.
- Typical training: 6–12 months
Safety Engineer
Design systems, processes and products that prevent injuries, illness and damage.
- Typical training: 4 years
Hazardous Materials Technician
Safely remove and clean up asbestos, lead, chemicals and other hazardous materials.
- Typical training: 1–4 weeks of required training
Environmental Health Specialist
Inspect restaurants, pools, water and housing to protect public health.
- Typical training: 4 years
Construction and Building Inspector
Inspect buildings and construction to make sure they meet codes and approved plans.
- Typical training: Several years of trade experience + certification
Fire Inspector
Inspect buildings for fire hazards and investigate the cause of fires.
- Typical training: 1–2 years plus experience
Minors that pair well with Occupational Safety and Health
| Minor | How it complements Occupational Safety and Health |
|---|---|
| Business | Helps you make the business case for safety. |
| Environmental Studies | Connects worker safety to environmental compliance. |
| Construction Management | Construction is a major employer of safety professionals. |
Start building practical skills now
These short online courses from Career Education Institute connect to occupational safety and health careers. You can take one alongside your classes or before you choose a program.
A self-paced online course on what occupational safety specialists do: duties, 15+ key terms, step-by-step tasks, tools, safety and how to launch the career.
Skills you build: OSHA standards (29 CFR 1910 and 1926), hazard recognition and job hazard analysis, and incident investigation and root cause analysis
Why it fits: Connected to careers that Occupational Safety and Health majors pursue, such as occupational safety specialist.
A self-paced online course on what safety technicians do: duties, 15+ key terms, step-by-step tasks, tools, safety and how to launch the career.
Skills you build: hazard recognition, OSHA standards, and exposure monitoring
Why it fits: Connected to careers that Occupational Safety and Health majors pursue, such as safety technician.
A self-paced online course on what safety engineers do: duties, 15+ key terms, step-by-step tasks, tools, safety and how to launch the career.
Skills you build: hazard analysis (HAZOP, FMEA), engineering design review, and process safety management
Why it fits: Connected to careers that Occupational Safety and Health majors pursue, such as safety engineer.
A self-paced online course on what hazardous materials technicians do: duties, 15+ key terms, step-by-step tasks, tools, safety and how to launch the career.
Skills you build: HAZWOPER procedures, respirator use and maintenance, and containment and negative-air setup
Why it fits: Connected to careers that Occupational Safety and Health majors pursue, such as hazardous materials technician.
Where to study occupational safety and health
93 U.S. colleges and universities reported awarding degrees or certificates in this field (IPEDS completions, awards conferred July 2023 to June 2024 (C2024_A)).
- Certificate: 44 schools
- Associate: 29 schools
- Bachelor’s: 37 schools
- Master’s: 29 schools
- Doctoral: 3 schools
States with the most: Texas (14), California (7), Kentucky (6), Pennsylvania (6), Oklahoma (5).
Find colleges that offer Occupational Safety and Health
Why consider career training alongside college?
Your college major gives you an academic foundation. Short career training can add practical knowledge of a specific job: what the work involves day to day, its vocabulary, common tasks, tools and safety rules. You do not have to wait until graduation: many students take a short course to test a career before choosing a major, to prepare for an internship or a part-time job, or to show employers they understand the work.
Occupational Safety and Health major FAQ
What is an Occupational Safety and Health major?
An Occupational Safety and Health major teaches you to identify workplace hazards and protect workers from injury and illness. Occupational safety and health programs cover OSHA regulations, hazard recognition, industrial hygiene, ergonomics, fire protection, accident investigation and safety management systems.
What does an Occupational Safety and Health major include?
An Occupational Safety and Health major includes coursework in OSHA standards and regulations, hazard recognition and control, industrial hygiene, ergonomics, and accident investigation and more. You build skills such as hazard assessment, safety inspections, training workers, and regulatory compliance. Typical degrees: certificate, associate, bachelor's and master's degrees.
What classes do you take as an Occupational Safety and Health major?
Typical courses include OSHA standards and regulations, hazard recognition and control, industrial hygiene, ergonomics, accident investigation, and safety program management. Exact course names and requirements vary by college, and most degrees also include general education courses.
How long does it take to get an Occupational Safety and Health degree?
It depends on the level. Occupational Safety and Health is offered as certificate, associate, bachelor’s, and master’s awards at U.S. colleges; certificates take from a few months to about two years, an associate degree usually takes about two years of full-time study, a bachelor’s degree usually takes about four years of full-time study, and a master’s degree usually takes one to two years after a bachelor’s. Part-time study takes longer.
What degree levels are available in Occupational Safety and Health?
Certificate, associate, bachelor's and master's degrees. In the latest federal data, 44 colleges reported certificate awards, 29 colleges reported associate awards, 37 colleges reported bachelor’s awards, and 29 colleges reported master’s awards.
What can you do with an Occupational Safety and Health degree?
Career paths connected to occupational safety and health include occupational safety specialist, safety technician, safety engineer, hazardous materials technician, environmental health specialist, construction and building inspector, and fire inspector. Some roles need additional training, experience, certification or a license.
What jobs can you get with an Occupational Safety and Health major?
Examples include occupational safety specialist (typical training: 2–4 years), safety technician (typical training: 6–12 months), safety engineer (typical training: 4 years), hazardous materials technician (typical training: 1–4 weeks of required training), environmental health specialist (typical training: 4 years), and construction and building inspector (typical training: Several years of trade experience + certification).
What skills do you learn in an Occupational Safety and Health major?
Occupational Safety and Health majors build skills such as hazard assessment, safety inspections, training workers, regulatory compliance, and incident investigation.
What minor goes well with Occupational Safety and Health?
Good pairings include Business (helps you make the business case for safety), Environmental Studies (connects worker safety to environmental compliance), and Construction Management (construction is a major employer of safety professionals).
Is Occupational Safety and Health a good major?
It can be a good fit if you are interested in the work it leads to, such as occupational safety specialist, safety technician, and safety engineer, and enjoy subjects like OSHA standards and regulations and hazard recognition and control. No major guarantees a job, so compare the coursework, the careers and the education each career requires before deciding.
Is Occupational Safety and Health a hard major?
How hard it feels depends on your strengths. Core coursework includes OSHA standards and regulations, hazard recognition and control, and industrial hygiene; if those subjects interest you, the major is likely to feel more manageable. Reviewing a college’s course list and talking to current students helps you judge.
How many colleges offer an Occupational Safety and Health major?
93 U.S. colleges reported awarding degrees or certificates in this field in the latest federal (IPEDS) data. Programs can have different names at different schools.
Which states have the most colleges offering Occupational Safety and Health?
Texas (14), California (7), Kentucky (6), Pennsylvania (6), and Oklahoma (5), based on the colleges that reported awards in this field.
Can you study Occupational Safety and Health online?
85 of the colleges that offer occupational safety and health also report offering at least one program entirely online, though not necessarily this one. Use the college search with this major and “Offers fully online programs”, then confirm with the school.
What is the difference between Occupational Safety and Health and Environmental Science and Sustainability?
Occupational Safety and Health teaches you to identify workplace hazards and protect workers from injury and illness. Environmental Science and Sustainability studies the environment and how to protect natural resources and human health. Occupational Safety and Health leads to careers such as occupational safety specialist and safety technician, while Environmental Science and Sustainability leads to careers such as environmental technician and environmental health specialist.
What is the difference between Occupational Safety and Health and Renewable Energy Technology?
Occupational Safety and Health teaches you to identify workplace hazards and protect workers from injury and illness. Renewable Energy Technology prepares you to install, maintain and manage solar, wind and other clean energy systems. Occupational Safety and Health leads to careers such as occupational safety specialist and safety technician, while Renewable Energy Technology leads to careers such as solar panel installer and wind turbine technician.
Can I take career training while I study occupational safety and health?
Yes. Short online career training can help you understand a specific job and build practical knowledge alongside your classes. It does not replace your degree or any required license.
Does Career Education Institute offer an Occupational Safety and Health degree?
No. Career Education Institute is not a college and does not award degrees. It offers short, non-credit online trainings about jobs connected to occupational safety and health, such as Occupational Safety Specialist Training.
Related majors
- Environmental Science and Sustainability: Studies the environment and how to protect natural resources and human health.
- Renewable Energy Technology: Prepares you to install, maintain and manage solar, wind and other clean energy systems.
